Islam

The Legitimacy of Crusades from the viewpoint of Christian Clerics and Its Comparison with the Nature of Muslims' Jihad (holy war) against Crusaders

Masome Sadat / Ph.d student of International Law, Tehran University

Pages: 89 - 116 Receive Date: 2011/10/02 Accept Date: 2011/12/18 Publish Date: 2011/05/18

A Comparative Study of the “Opponent” in the scriptures of Christianity and Islam (Protestant and Shiite)

✍️ Alireza nikbean

/ MA in Sociology, Baqir-ul-Ulum University

Meqdad Izadi pur

/ Level 3 Seminary Student, Khatam al-Nabiyyin institute

Pages: 6 - 25 Receive Date: 2023/12/16 Accept Date: 2024/03/14 Publish Date: 2025/02/19

doi 10.22034/marefateadyan.2024.2021761✓

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Place of publication: Iran, Qom	Publisher: Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute
Specialty: Religious Studies	Journal Rank: Scientific
Language: Persian with English abstract	Publication Frequency: Quarterly
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Print ISSN: 2008-8116	Electronic ISSN: 2980-809x

معرفت ادیان (Ma`rifat Adyan)

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Islam

The Legitimacy of Crusades from the viewpoint of Christian Clerics and Its Comparison with the Nature of Muslims' Jihad (holy war) against Crusaders

A Comparative Study of the “Opponent” in the scriptures of Christianity and Islam (Protestant and Shiite)

Pages

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